CICM in
Taiwan - A short his
tory
250 CICM missionaries were expelled from Mainland China between 1949 and
54. Two of them—Bishop J. Oste and Fr. Fr.Legrand – made an
exploration visit to Taiwan to prepare for a new mission in Taiwan. Four
CICM missionaries left Genua by boat in December 1954 and arrived in
Keelung in January 1955. They were: Remi Van Hyfte, Andre Baert, Peter
Crevits, Albert Geusens. Archbishop J.Kuo assigned to them the Wanhua
District of Taipei as their mission assignment. They started to study
Taiwanese right away and opened a first little church in Hsiyuan Road
which was soon followed by a two small other churches: Tapu street and
Tongyuan Street. Out of these early initiatives grew the present parishes
of Wanta Road (Holy Rosary Parish), St. Theresa Parish, Resurrection
Parish (Talistreet) and Christ the Savior Parish (Liu Chou Street).Since
1956 CICM also took over Hua Ming Bookshop and brough the Correspondence
Course from Shanghai and Singapore to Taiwan. In 1958 Bishop A.Van
Buggenhout started the first Catholic Primary School in Taiwan: Kuangjen
Primary School. In 1965 CICM started Kuangjen Middle School in Panchiao.
Meanwhile (since 1959) CICM accepted also a new venture of mission in
N.Taiwan. Over the following years new mission stations were started
successively in Chinshan, Sanchih, Wanli, Laomei, Shihmen.
In 1959 Bishop Kupfer MM invited CICM to start a new Minor Seminary in
Taichung Diocese. Two CICM fathers were sent. Besides taking care of the
seminary they also initiated a Catholic Middle School Student Association
for boys and girls. In 1964 they started a new parish in Taichung Shuang
Shi Road and in 1965 in Taya Road. They started a Catechetist School in
Taichung, which was later changed into the office for the Correspondence
Course. In 1965 CICM called on the Srs. of the Sacred Hearts of Tienchung
to take care of the Yujen Primary School initiated by CICM in Taichung.
In the seventies CICM initiated several centers for special education.
First in Kuangjen Primary and Secondary School. Later also in St.Theresa
Parish, Christ the Savior Parish, in Taichung.
In 1972 CICM had signed an agreement with Taipei Archdiocese stating that
most of its works and all the parishes would be transferred to the Local
Church. In 1988 CICM agreed with the Archdiocese to create Kuangjen
Foundation, a structure through which all the schools, centers of special
education and kindergartens were transferred to Taipei Archdiocese.
In its work CICM stresses its commitment to Justice and the Poor. In line
with this Cicm initiated the Chingjen Labour Center which has its center
in Resurrection Parish and the House of Peace which cares for street
people (= people without a home).
CICM also reaches out to the Church in China, serving especially dioceses
in N.China and in former CICM dioceses through its China Program which has
its office on 5th floor of the Central Building.
(Reported
by Jeroom Heyndrickx)